Pool Resurfacing Questions and Answers for Leander, TX Property Owners
Leander Pool Resurfacing answers the pool resurfacing questions people in Leander, Texas search for, from cost and timing to plaster, pebble and quartz finishes, fiberglass, remodels, tile, coping, decks, repairs and the City's rules.
The answers draw on the City of Leander's code, Texas law, industry bodies such as the National Plasterers Council, makers' instructions, and typical Austin-area, Texas and national prices. Prices are published averages, not quotes. For a price on your own pool, call or send a request any time: estimates are free, and calls and requests are answered 24/7.
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Pool resurfacing cost and timing questions
What is the average cost to drain and refill a pool?
Typical Austin-area prices in 2026 put draining at $170 to $220, cleaning at $245 and refilling at around $54 per 5,000 gallons. National figures from 2025 put draining at $150 to $250 depending on the pool's size, and filling a 10,000- to 20,000-gallon pool at $40 to $200 with a garden hose or $400 to $2,400 by water delivery, with one-time chemical balancing at $150 to $350. At the City of Leander's in-city water rates, 15,000 gallons of refill water works out to $68.25 and 20,000 gallons to $97.25 when the refill is the home's only water use that month, before the fixed monthly charge. Our guide to draining and refilling a pool covers where the water can go and how Leander's drought phases affect the refill.
How much does plaster cost for a pool?
Per square foot, typical Austin-area figures for 2026 put plaster at $3.92, against $9.80 for pebble and around $24 for tile, rising to $34 or more for high-end tile. National averages for 2026 put plaster at about $4 per square foot and replastering at $5,500 per 1,000 square feet. Elsewhere in Texas, typical Houston-area white plaster ran $4,500 to $6,000 a pool in 2026, and Dallas-area plaster resurfacing $4,500 to $7,000 for an average-sized pool in 2025. These are published averages, not quotes; a price for pool replastering on your own pool comes from a free estimate.
How long does pool resurfacing take?
National figures for 2025 say most resurfacing contractors finish in five days. A few steps set the pace. A bond coat such as SGM's Bond Kote must cure at least 6 hours before plastering, and NPT, the maker of StoneScapes finishes, says filling a pool can take 18 to 36 hours, with the water turned down overnight rather than stopped. High-performance finishes such as quartz or pebble may need extra time to cure or be cleaned, buffed or exposed before the fill, the National Plasterers Council notes, and after the fill it wants plaster dust brushed and filtered out within the first 3 to 5 days.
Do you charge for a pool resurfacing estimate?
No. Leander Pool Resurfacing gives free estimates for pool resurfacing and every other service on this site, from backyard pools to commercial and HOA pool resurfacing, in Leander and the towns around it. Calls and estimate requests are answered 24/7, weekends included. To speed things up, mention the pool's rough size, its current finish and what's wrong with it.
Pool finish worn out? Call or request a free estimate, 24/7.
(737) 212-9378Pool plaster and acid wash questions
Can discolored pool plaster be fixed?
Often. The National Plasterers Council developed torching, heating a drained plaster surface with a propane torch, to fix abnormal discoloration: stains from inlet water, sprinklers and rain puddles, rings left where a fill stopped, drip marks, hardened plaster dust, soft fill water and etched surfaces among them. It needs the pool fully drained and lightly acid washed first, and it's done slowly over a number of days. It doesn't suit every finish: glass-bead surfaces can't be torched safely and pebble only very delicately, while flat plaster and white quartz are the best candidates. Metal stains are a separate case. Copper and manganese can stain blue, green or black and iron red, orange or black, and the council says chelating or sequestering chemicals used against them must then be kept up, because new fill water keeps bringing metals in. Leander Pool Resurfacing gives free estimates for pool plaster repair and can talk through what a stain points to.
Does freezing weather damage pool plaster?
It can. The National Plasterers Council explains that freeze-thaw damage comes in stages: white efflorescence just above the waterline, then a weakened or rough surface and aggregate loss, and finally thin layers that crack, lift, spall or peel away. Steps, benches and sun ledges in the waterline zone are at highest risk, and the council recommends keeping at least 4 inches of water over them; it doesn't count freeze-thaw damage as a material or workmanship defect. Freezes aren't rare around Leander. NOAA's Austin 33 NW station, about 13.7 miles west-northwest of the city, averages 19.5 nights a year at or below 32°F (1991–2020), and during Winter Storm Uri a snowfall report 1 mile west-southwest of Leander measured 8.0 inches on February 15, 2021.
Is it better to acid or chlorine wash a pool?
They do different jobs. The National Plasterers Council gives acid washing three meanings: cleaning a finish by dissolving surface material to remove efflorescence, dirt or stains; etching a new exposed-aggregate finish to bring out the aggregate; and using a weak, diluted acid to lift certain stains with little if any harm to the surface. A chlorine wash is for algae, mold and mildew. SGM says those must be removed by chlorine washing before plaster goes on, or the result is discoloration and bond failure.
How often should pools be acid washed?
As rarely as the finish allows. Universal White Cement advises against frequent drain-and-acid washes, which may make a pool look whiter for a while but strip years off the plaster. SGM says acid washing gave traditional limestone-based plaster only temporary relief and sped up its erosion, while its quartz-based Diamond Brite can be acid washed several times over its life without permanent damage, so the finish maker's guidance decides. National averages in 2026 put an acid wash at $250 to $600, averaging $450, with refilling extra.
Quartz, polished and glass tile pool finish questions
What are pool quartz finishes?
A cement-based finish with quartz in the mix. The National Plasterers Council describes quartz as a silicate-based mineral aggregate, one of nature's hardest minerals, that doesn't react with pool chemicals; color-coated quartz is often used as an accent. It says colored ceramic quartz aggregates make a much more durable surface than standard plaster and resist changing water chemistry far better, though they cost more and can still show some surface problems when the chemistry goes to extremes. SGM describes its Diamond Brite as a blend of quartz aggregate, insoluble coated quartz and polymer-modified cement, and CL Industries calls quartz a strong, nonporous, stain-resistant alternative to traditional white plaster. Leander Pool Resurfacing can talk through a quartz pool finish at a free estimate.
What are the three most common finishes for concrete pools?
The National Plasterers Council's resurfacing comparison covers four cement-based finishes rather than three: traditional white plaster, quartz, polished and pebble. It rates white plaster a 5 to 8 year surface, polished 8 to 12, quartz 10 to 15 and pebble 12 to 18. Plaster has the longest history: NPT says white plaster was the main option when backyard pools spread in the 1950s, and pebble finishes arrived in the 1980s. CL Industries describes plaster as water, Portland cement and marble dust or silica sand, the cheapest finish but the one with the shortest lifespan. Typical Austin-metro prices for a standard residential gunite pool in 2026 run roughly $4,500 to $6,500 for standard white plaster, $7,000 to $11,000 for quartz and $8,000 to $13,000 for pebble aggregate. Our guide to pool finishes compared sets the four side by side.
What is the smoothest pool finish available?
Polished finishes sit at the smooth end. The National Plasterers Council describes them as smooth but looking like exposed aggregate, with the mix of aggregates revealed by polishing as the last finishing step, and rates them an 8 to 12 year surface. Each maker names its own smoothest: NPT says its PolishedScapes is its smoothest finish and can be re-polished over its life, and Pebble Technology International calls its buff-polished PebbleBreeze its smoothest. For a pebble pool finish without polishing, that maker's PebbleFina uses the smallest natural pebbles for its smoothest aggregate surface.
How much does swimming pool tile cost?
It depends on the tile and on how much of the pool it covers. Typical Austin-area figures for 2026 list glass tile at $1 to $34 per square foot and put refinishing a pool with tile at $29,430 per 1,000 square feet. National averages for 2026 put finishing a pool in tile at $4 to $30 per square foot. At the top end, other national figures for 2026 say a full pool tile installation, covering the entire pool surface, can exceed $80,000 when high-end glass tile and complex patterns are involved. What goes under the tile and how it's set are covered on our page about the glass tile pool finish, and Leander Pool Resurfacing gives free estimates for pool tile work.
Is glass tile cheaper than ceramic tile?
No. National figures from 2025 put resurfacing a pool with tile at $8,000 to $30,000 or more, the costliest option, with porcelain and ceramic tiles the cheapest and glass tiles the most expensive. By the square foot, national figures from 2024 put porcelain at $1 to $5, ceramic at $3 to $10, and glass or mosaic tile at up to $25. National figures for 2025 put pool tile installation at $15,000 on average, within a $2,000 to $70,000 range set by the pool's size and the tile.
Choosing a new finish? Call or request a free estimate, 24/7.
(737) 212-9378Fiberglass pool resurfacing questions
How much does it cost to repair a fiberglass pool?
It depends on the damage. Typical Austin-area figures for 2026 put fiberglass pool repairs at $295 to $6,380. For gel coat work on dinged, scratched and cracked surfaces, national figures for 2025 give $300 to $400, plus about $800 if the surface is repainted afterward. Where the finish has worn across the whole pool, the next answer covers what fiberglass pool resurfacing costs. These are published figures, and a price for your own pool needs a look at it: Leander Pool Resurfacing gives free estimates for fiberglass pool repair.
How much does it cost to have a fiberglass pool resurfaced?
National figures from 2025 put resurfacing a fiberglass pool at $7,000 to $15,000, depending on size and finish, with thermoplastic polymer coatings the most popular materials. That matches River Pools' advice: it says gelcoat suits smaller repairs but not resurfacing a whole pool already in the ground, and its standard recommendation is a polyethylene powder coating sprayed on and set with heat, which lets the pool be refilled the same day. Epoxy paint is the other route. Typical Austin-area figures for 2026 put repainting a fiberglass pool at $1 to $2 per square foot, and Insl-x, Ramuc and Olympic all specify epoxy pool paint for fiberglass.
Pool remodeling questions
Are pool water features worth it?
It depends on the feature and on what it takes to run. National figures for 2025 put installing a water feature at $450 to $5,000, depending on its type and size and on local labor rates. Upkeep comes on top: typical Dallas–Fort Worth figures for 2026 put the yearly maintenance of bubbler and jet systems at $200 to $500. A waterfall also needs steady flow. Pentair, which makes waterfalls and deck jets, plans about 15 gallons per minute for each foot of waterfall, so a 3-foot waterfall needs 45 gallons per minute. In Leander, the City's pool packet asks for an engineer-stamped set of plans for any pool with walls or water features 2 feet or more above grade, waterfalls among them. Leander Pool Resurfacing gives free estimates for pool water features and other pool remodeling work.
How deep is a tanning ledge typically in a pool?
Ledge Lounger, a maker of in-pool furniture, says tanning ledges, sun shelves and Baja shelves are typically 6 to 9 inches deep. The CDC's Model Aquatic Health Code describes them as an expanded top step or a separate area many feet wide and long, mainly for lounging in very shallow water. For a backyard pool, the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code keeps underwater seats, benches and swimouts no more than 20 inches below the waterline. Public pools have tighter rules: a ledge used as a required way in and out can sit no more than 12 inches below the waterline.
How much does it cost to install a tanning ledge in a pool?
Typical Austin-area figures for 2026 put a tanning ledge, also called a Baja or sun shelf, at $2,000 to $6,000 on a new gunite build and $8,000 to $20,000 or more as a retrofit into an existing pool, which means cutting the shell, tying in steel, re-gunning and refinishing. The extra cost drops considerably if the pool is being resurfaced anyway. Steps and benches have code limits of their own; see tanning ledge and pool step additions.
Is adding a spa to a pool worth it?
It comes down to what a spa costs to build and to keep. National cost figures disagree. Figures from 2024 put an inground jetted hot tub at an average of $5,000 to add to an existing pool, figures from 2025 put a spa area at $6,500 to $15,000, and other figures from 2025 put adding a hot tub to an existing pool at about $17,000 including labor, with labor a big part of that total because a large hole has to be dug for the new spa. The rules add to the job. In Leander, remodels that involve electrical, mechanical or plumbing work are on the City's permit list, and the 2021 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code, which Leander has adopted, requires an outdoor permanent spa to have a vapor-retardant cover or other approved vapor-retardant means, unless more than 70 percent of its heating energy over an operating season comes from a heat pump or solar. Our page on adding a spa to an existing pool covers the code limits, the build and the costs, and Leander Pool Resurfacing gives free estimates for it.
Planning a pool remodel? Call or request a free estimate, 24/7.
(737) 212-9378Pool tile and coping questions
How to fix broken tile in a swimming pool?
Find out why it broke, then cut it out and reset it. LATICRETE, a maker of tile-setting materials, advises working out why a repair is needed before making it, so the cause can be corrected and future repairs kept down. Its repair sheet cuts around each cracked or loose tile with an angle grinder or circular saw fitted with a dust attachment, grinds the old thin-set off down to the concrete, and sets the new tile in an adhesive rated for submersion, taking care not to damage any waterproofing membrane underneath. The surface has to be clean of dust, sealers and anything else that could act as a bond breaker, with no standing water. National figures for 2026 put replacing broken pool tiles at an average of $25 per square foot, or $20 to $30 per tile, depending on the tile's type, style, size and material. Leander Pool Resurfacing gives free estimates for pool tile repair and replacement.
How to remove heavy calcium build up on pool tile?
Physically, without putting acid on the tile. Orenda, a pool chemical maker, explains that the white line forms as water evaporates off the tile and leaves its calcium behind. It lists grinding or bead blasting as the ways to remove scale from tile lines, doesn't recommend putting acid directly on it, and warns that scale usually returns unless the water's saturation index is corrected. Kramer Industries, which makes blasting media, describes lowering the water about 6 inches below the tile and shooting glass beads at it at low pressure. Tile makers add cautions: Oceanside Glass & Tile says to avoid pumice stones and wire brushes, and Lunada Bay Tile says never to put muriatic acid directly on glass or ceramic tile. Leander's City water listed hardness of 194 ppm in its 2024 report, but Orenda notes that hardness alone usually isn't what drives scale; high pH, warm water or carbonate alkalinity push the calcium out.
How to fix broken pool coping?
Reset or replace the broken pieces, and fix the joint behind them. Unilock's coping guide bonds each piece with concrete adhesive between the coping and the pool wall and a modified mortar bed under the rest, spread with a 1/4-inch notched trowel, and leaves 1/4-inch joints between pieces for a flexible grout. Makers differ on how the coping sits: Unilock overhangs the wall about 2 inches and slopes it 2 percent away from the pool, while Belgard sets paver coping level with a consistent 1-inch overhang and lets the deck carry the slope. Belgard also puts foam expansion material between the coping and the deck pavers to protect the bond seam. On any pool coping repair and replacement, the code covers that joint too. The International Swimming Pool and Spa Code requires the joint between coping and a concrete deck to be watertight and to protect the coping and its mortar bed from the deck's movement.
Is travertine good for pool coping?
It can be, with care. The Natural Stone Institute says travertine is really a type of limestone, a calcium-carbonate stone vulnerable to mild acids, with water absorption ranging from under 1 percent to over 10 percent. It says calcareous stones such as travertine do best indoors or in controlled outdoor settings, and that in hot climates heat and long sun exposure can affect a stone's color and its movement joints. Even durable stone can fail, it adds, if drainage, movement or the base isn't handled properly. True travertine has voids, usually filled at the factory, and hidden ones can open later under a concentrated load. Keep lemon, vinegar and other acids off it; the institute says stone sealers make it more stain-resistant, not stain-proof. A Texas supplier's 2026 figure for matching travertine coping is $30 to $60 per linear foot installed.
Pool deck resurfacing questions
What is the average cost to resurface a pool deck?
Typical Austin-area prices in 2026 run from $3 to $6 per square foot installed for a spray texture coating, $5 to $8 for a textured coat with a color coat, and $8 to $15 or more for a stamped overlay or decorative finish. Most residential pool decks in Austin, at 300 to 600 square feet, come to $1,500 to $5,000 for standard pool deck resurfacing, with crack, spalling and joint repairs priced separately.
What is the best material for a pool deck in Texas?
It depends on what matters most to you: heat, grip or looks. Mortex says its Kool Deck topping significantly lowers the surface temperature of concrete, though its darker Designer Colors are warmer than the standard ones. The Interlocking Concrete Pavement Institute says high slip resistance and rapid drainage make concrete pavers a desirable surface around pools. The Natural Stone Institute lists travertine among natural stones that are good options for paving, and notes that slip resistance depends on texture, porosity, surface treatments and exposure to water and dust. Whatever the surface, the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code requires pool decks to be slip resistant and cleanable.
Can a cool deck be resurfaced?
Yes. Mortex, which makes Kool Deck, publishes steps for putting it on an existing deck. Existing toppings and foreign matter come off, the deck is washed with a muriatic acid and water solution and then a high-pressure wash, and the bonding agent goes on. The Kool Deck is then applied, troweled and kept under plastic for two days. For cool deck repair and resurfacing, Mortex asks for clean, sound concrete, with deteriorated concrete or old toppings removed and major cracks repaired well before the topping goes on. Makers disagree on Kool Deck over old concrete: SUNDEK says Kool Deck is designed to bond to freshly poured concrete and offers its own coating for old concrete.
Is painting a pool deck a good idea?
It has drawbacks. Mortex says its own deck paint doesn't provide cooling, and that on a Kool Deck surface the painted area becomes hotter and slicker. Paint also gets in the way of a later coating: SUNDEK says its coating can't go over painted concrete, so the paint has to come off first for the coating to bond. And one deck-coating contractor warns that painting over a failed coating can trap the same weak layer under the new finish.
Deck hot, cracked or worn? Call or request a free estimate, 24/7.
(737) 212-9378Pool crack and leak repair questions
How to tell if a pool crack is structural?
Start with when and where it formed. The National Plasterers Council calls cracks that develop while a finish is being applied, or within 24 hours after it sets, shrinkage cracks, which are different from a crack in the structural shell. Universal White Cement adds that circular or spider cracks focused on one patch suggest the finish is separating, rather than a straight crack running through the shell. The American Shotcrete Association says small holes and some shrinkage cracks can simply be plugged or patched, but structural movement cracks need an in-depth look at cause and remedy. Where a pool's strength is in question, it advises having a qualified local engineering firm take and test cores. Leander Pool Resurfacing gives free estimates for crack repair and can talk through what a crack points to.
Can I repair a pool crack underwater?
Some products are made for wet and underwater cracks. For cracks that will keep moving or sit under water, the American Shotcrete Association advises a filler that tolerates movement rather than a brittle product, and notes that many injectable polyurethane grouts can do this. Prime Resins, which makes both kinds, says water-seeking (hydrophilic) resins soak into the tight micro-cracks of wet concrete for a strong bond, while water-repelling ones won't. It says the choice starts with whether a crack is weeping or gushing: weeping leaks call for a low-viscosity resin that penetrates, gushing leaks for a quick set. Hydraulic cements such as QUIKRETE's Hydraulic Water-Stop Cement and Xypex's Patch'n Plug are made to stop running water; QUIKRETE lists a final set of less than 5 minutes. A structural crack still needs its cause found first.
Can a pool leak be fixed?
Yes, once it's found. The EPA's WaterSense program describes a bucket test for a day without rain or heavy wind. Shut off all pool systems, including the auto-fill, fill a 2.5- to 5-gallon bucket to about an inch from the top, and set it on a step so at least two-thirds is underwater. Mark the bucket and pool levels and recheck after 24 hours: if the pool lost more water than the bucket, it may have a leak. The EPA says a pool losing more than 2 inches of water a week, or 3 inches in hot, dry areas, likely has one. It lists where leaks turn up: the liner, the pump seal, pool piping, the pool-to-pipe connection, pool edges and pipe joints. Plaster won't seal a leaking shell: the National Plasterers Council is clear that plaster isn't a waterproofing membrane and must go on a watertight shell.
Permit, draining and start-up questions for Leander pools
Is refinishing a pool considered remodeling?
Under Texas law, the pool code covers it either way: in a city that regulates pools, the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code applies to all construction, alteration, remodeling, enlargement and repair of pools and spas. Leander's own building code says repairs and remodeling need no permit unless structural supports are changed, floor space is added, or a plumbing or electrical permit is required, though that section doesn't mention pools by name. The City's swimming pool packet covers building a pool and doesn't mention resurfacing, and the City says its permit list isn't complete, so confirm with a City building inspector before work starts. Our guide to pool remodel permits covers when a remodel needs a City permit and how to apply. Leander Pool Resurfacing can talk through what your job involves at the free estimate.
Should you drain and refill your pool?
Only when there's a reason to. The EPA says a well-maintained pool should only need draining every 3 to 7 years to keep total dissolved solids down. A finish is meant to stay wet: the National Plasterers Council wants it underwater for its service life, apart from limited servicing or repair. SGM says to drain a Diamond Brite pool only when absolutely necessary, never in its first year, and to refill it within 24 hours. River Pools, a fiberglass pool maker, explains that groundwater pushes up on a pool without enough water in it, so the shell can bulge, crack or even float, and it advises leaving draining to a professional. In Leander, check the City's current water phase and storm-drain rules before any water comes out; our guide to the drain and refill rules sets them out. Leander Pool Resurfacing can talk through draining and refill timing at the free estimate.
What do I need to start up my pool for the first time?
For a new plaster finish, the National Plasterers Council's start-up card lays it out. On fill day: working filtration, a clean cloth on the hose at the deepest point, an uninterrupted fill to mid-skimmer, no outside water, nobody in the pool, a test of the fill water for pH, alkalinity, calcium hardness and metals, and filtration started as soon as the pool is full. On day 1, high total alkalinity comes down to 80–100 ppm with muriatic acid pre-diluted in a bucket, then pH goes to 7.2–7.6; on day 2, the card raises calcium hardness to 100–150 ppm. The card notes that some steps may need changing for unusual fill water, and Leander's 2024 water report lists total alkalinity of 156 ppm, above that 80–100 ppm range. Our guide to new pool plaster startup goes through all 28 days and what Leander's water changes. Leander Pool Resurfacing can talk through the start-up for your finish at the free estimate.
What kind of pool fence does Leander require?
Leander's code requires a pool yard enclosure at least 48 inches high, measured from the ground on the side away from the pool. Chain-link fencing is banned for any new pool yard enclosure built after January 1, 1994, and equipment or structures may not sit where they make the enclosure easy to climb. The City's pool permit packet asks for a fence at least 4 feet high, a self-latching gate at least 54 inches high, and an audible alarm, separate from the home security system, on any house door leading to the pool. HOA and apartment pools also fall under the state's pool-yard enclosure law. Our permit guide covers pool fence and barrier rules in a remodel, including climbable equipment, house walls and alarms.
Free estimates for pool resurfacing and repairs, 24/7
Have a question about your own pool? Call or send a request any time with a few details, and we'll set up a free estimate.




